\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7535\u529b\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u51b6\u91d1\u7b49\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u5f27\u653e\u7535\u548c\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u6210\u4e3a\u5a01\u80c1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u521b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u514d\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u706b\u7130\u548c\u7535\u5f27\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u7535\u5f27\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5de5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08IEC\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u6c14\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\uff08NFPA 70E\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u670d\u88c5\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u627f\u53d7\u6781\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u800c\u4e0d\u71c3\u70e7\u6216\u7194\u878d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5c4f\u853d\u7535\u5f27\u80fd\u91cf\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7c7b\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u6234\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u65e9\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u89c6\u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u6b65\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u5bf9\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6295\u5165\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u8fd8\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u8ddf\u968f\u5230\u5f15\u9886\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u65e8\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u548c\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u969c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u7684\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5728\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5305\u62ec\u82b3\u7eb6\uff08Aramid\uff09\u3001\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\uff08Polyimide\uff09\u548c\u6539\u6027\u6da4\u7eb6\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u5904\u7406\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82b3\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u56e0\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u5c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u9694\u7edd\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u82b3\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u6781\u9650\u6c27\u6307\u6570\uff08LOI\uff09\u53ef\u8fbe28\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7eba\u7ec7\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff08Yang et al., 2015\uff09\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u5219\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u7684\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u540c\u6837\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728200\u00b0C\u81f3300\u00b0C\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u964d\u89e3\uff08\u674e\u660e\u8f89\uff0c2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u670d\u88c5\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u90fd\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5178\u578b\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u5c42\u6b21<\/th>\n	\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n	\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5916\u5c42<\/td>\n	\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n	\u62b5\u5fa1\u5916\u90e8\u706b\u7130\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6750\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u6216\u7194\u878d\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u62b5\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u548c\u78e8\u635f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/td>\n	\u7edd\u7f18\u9694\u70ed\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n	\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u70ed\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u70ed\u91cf\u5411\u5185\u5c42\u4f20\u5bfc\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u4f53\u514d\u53d7\u707c\u4f24\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5185\u5c42<\/td>\n	\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n	\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u611f\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u51fa\u6c57\u6c34\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u76ae\u80a4\u5e72\u723d\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u521b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5916\u5c42\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\uff08Smith & Johnson, 2017\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a\u7b49\uff0c2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5e76\u975e\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u53c9\u878d\u5408\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u4eba\u4f53\u5de5\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u66f4\u52a0\u8d34\u5408\u4eba\u4f53\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u65e2\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u6234\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\uff08Brown et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff08CAD\uff09\u548c\u6709\u9650\u5143\u5206\u6790\uff08FEA\uff09\u7b49\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6307\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\uff08\u5f20\u4f1f\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n \u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3<\/h3>\n \u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n 1. \u9632\u7535\u5f27\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08Arc Rating\uff09<\/h4>\n \u9632\u7535\u5f27\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u670d\u88c5\u62b5\u5fa1\u7535\u5f27\u653e\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c\u7535\u5f27\u70ed\u80fd\u503c\u201d\uff08ATPV\uff0cArc Thermal Performance Value\uff09\u6216\u201c\u80fd\u91cf\u7834\u65ad\u9608\u503c\u201d\uff08EBT\uff0cEnergy Breakopen Threshold\uff09\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3acal\/cm\u00b2\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6NFPA 70E-2018\uff0c\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n ATPV\/EBT (cal\/cm\u00b2)<\/th>\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n CAT 1<\/td>\n \u22644<\/td>\n \u4f4e\u7535\u538b\u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u62a4\uff08\u5982\u914d\u7535\u76d8\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n CAT 2<\/td>\n >4 \u81f3 \u22648<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u538b\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08\u5982\u53d8\u538b\u5668\u68c0\u4fee\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n CAT 3<\/td>\n >8 \u81f3 \u226425<\/td>\n \u9ad8\u538b\u7ebf\u8def\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff08\u5982\u8f93\u7535\u5854\u7ef4\u4fee\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n CAT 4<\/td>\n >25<\/td>\n \u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4efb\u52a1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u7eed\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9634\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u635f\u6bc1\u957f\u5ea6\u201d\u4e09\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u5b9a\u3002\u6309\u7167GB\/T 5455-2014\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u71c3\u70e7\u6027\u80fd \u5782\u76f4\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u7eed\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4 \u2264 2\u79d2\uff1b<\/li>\n \u9634\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4 \u2264 2\u79d2\uff1b<\/li>\n \u635f\u6bc1\u957f\u5ea6 \u2264 10\u5398\u7c73\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n 3. \u8010\u78e8\u6027\u4e0e\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/h4>\n \u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u670d\u88c5\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u62b5\u6297\u7269\u7406\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f9d\u636eISO 12947-1:2016\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u725b\u987f\uff08N\uff09\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5e94\u226550N\uff0c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u226520kPa\u3002<\/p>\n 4. \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387<\/h4>\n \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u91cf\uff08cm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u800c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u5219\u4ee5\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09\u8861\u91cf\u3002\u6839\u636eASTM F2300-18\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5e94\u572820~50 cm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u22655000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\u3002<\/p>\n 5. \u9759\u7535\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n \u9759\u7535\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u7531\u7535\u963b\u503c\u548c\u9759\u7535\u8870\u51cf\u65f6\u95f4\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4f9d\u636eEN 1149-5:2006\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u670d\u88c5\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u5e94\u22641\u00d710\u2079\u03a9\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u8870\u51cf\u65f6\u95f4\u22642\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n 6. \u5c3a\u5bf8\u89c4\u683c\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4<\/h4>\n \u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u517c\u987e\u901a\u7528\u6027\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u5c3a\u7801\u5305\u62ecS\u3001M\u3001L\u3001XL\u3001XXL\u7b49\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u7279\u6b8a\u4f53\u578b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f39\u6027\u7cfb\u6570\uff08%\uff09\u4e5f\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u9002\u914d\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a10%-20%\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n \u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u6b3e\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n \u4ea7\u54c1A<\/th>\n \u4ea7\u54c1B<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u9632\u7535\u5f27\u7b49\u7ea7 (cal\/cm\u00b2)<\/td>\n CAT 3 (20)<\/td>\n CAT 4 (30)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n \u7eed\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a1\u79d2<\/td>\n \u7eed\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a0\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8010\u78e8\u6027 (N)<\/td>\n \u226560<\/td>\n \u226580<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u900f\u6c14\u6027 (cm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s)<\/td>\n 35<\/td>\n 45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9759\u7535\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd (\u03a9)<\/td>\n \u22641\u00d710\u2078<\/td>\n \u22641\u00d710\u2077<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u4fdd\u969c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n \u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u6db5\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h4>\n \u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u5927\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \n IEC 61482\u7cfb\u5217<\/strong> \nIEC 61482\u662f\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5de5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u9488\u5bf9\u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff1aIEC 61482-1\u548cIEC 61482-2\u3002\u524d\u8005\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u6d89\u53ca\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6784\u9020\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cIEC 61482-1-1\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u201c\u7bb1\u5f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\u201d\uff08Box Test Method\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u670d\u88c5\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u5f27\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u670d\u88c5\u88ab\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08Class 1\u548cClass 2\uff09\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u5927\u5141\u8bb8\u80fd\u91cf\u503c\uff08Ebt\uff09\u4e3a4 cal\/cm\u00b2\u548c25 cal\/cm\u00b2\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n NFPA 70E<\/strong> \nNFPA 70E\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u9632\u706b\u534f\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u666f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f4e\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u5408ATPV\uff08Arc Thermal Performance Value\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCAT 3\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u9700\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u81f3\u5c1125 cal\/cm\u00b2\u7684ATPV\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n ISO 11611\u548cISO 11612<\/strong> \n\u8fd9\u4e24\u5957\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u710a\u63a5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u70ed\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3002ISO 11611\u9488\u5bf9\u710a\u63a5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u706b\u82b1\u548c\u98de\u6e85\u7269\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u670d\u88c5\u5177\u5907\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u548c\u6297\u7194\u878d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u800cISO 11612\u5219\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u706b\u7130\u3001\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u548c\u70ed\u63a5\u89e6\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u70ed\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h4>\n \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u89c4\u8303\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \n GB\/T 20097-2006<\/strong> \n\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5173\u4e8e\u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86ATPV\u503c\u3001\u7eed\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u635f\u6bc1\u957f\u5ea6\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n GA 1025-2012<\/strong> \nGA 1025\u7531\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u5371\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0cGA 1025\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u51b2\u51fb\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n DL\/T 1069-2018<\/strong> \nDL\/T 1069\u662f\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u4e13\u7528\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u914d\u5957\u9644\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u624b\u5957\u3001\u5934\u76d4\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u673a\u6784<\/h4>\n \u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u5ba1\u6838\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u8d1f\u8d23\u673a\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u5fd7<\/th>\n \u53d1\u5e03\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n CE\u6807\u5fd7<\/td>\n \u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/td>\n \u7b26\u5408\u6b27\u76df\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u5982PPE\u6cd5\u89c42016\/425\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n UL\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n \u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u9669\u5546\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6750\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u548c\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n CCC\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u76d1\u59d4<\/td>\n \u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u9500\u552e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n ASTM\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n \u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a<\/td>\n \u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u900f\u660e\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u80fd\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u8003\u8651\u76ee\u6807\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5fc5\u987b\u83b7\u5f97CE\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\u5219\u9700\u901a\u8fc7UL\u6216CSA\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6216\u91c7\u8d2d\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n \u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u8be5\u7c7b\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u663e\u8457\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n \u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u7ebf\u8def\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h4>\n \u67d0\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u7535\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u4f8b\u884c\u9ad8\u538b\u7ebf\u8def\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u7a81\u53d1\u6027\u7535\u5f27\u653e\u7535\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u5bf9\u4e00\u6761\u8fd0\u884c\u7535\u538b\u4e3a220kV\u7684\u8f93\u7535\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u7edd\u7f18\u5b50\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u610f\u5916\u77ed\u8def\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u7535\u5f27\u653e\u7535\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e09\u540d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5747\u7a7f\u6234\u4e86\u7b26\u5408IEC 61482-2 Class 2\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u3002\u4e8b\u540e\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7535\u5f27\u80fd\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe\u7ea625 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u5747\u672a\u906d\u53d7\u4e25\u91cd\u70e7\u4f24\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5904\u7f6e\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u7535\u5f27\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u62a2\u4fee<\/h4>\n \u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u578b\u77f3\u5316\u5382\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\u50a8\u7f50\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u73b0\u573a\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u53ef\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u805a\u96c6\u3002\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u961f\u4f0d\u8fc5\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5168\u4f53\u6210\u5458\u5747\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u7b26\u5408NFPA 70E CAT 4\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u3002\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u62a2\u4fee\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u706b\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u7206\u71c3\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u5c4f\u969c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6551\u63f4\u961f\u5458\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4e8b\u540e\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6279\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u706b\u7130\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u6848\u4f8b\u4e09\uff1a\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4<\/h4>\n \u5728\u67d0\u94a2\u94c1\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u7ebf\u5de5\u4eba\u957f\u671f\u4ece\u4e8b\u7089\u524d\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u52b3\u52a8\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u57fa\u4e8eGB\/T 20097-2006\u6807\u51c6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u540e\u56e0\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8f7b\u5fae\u70eb\u4f24\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u8fd180%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7ea615%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u5458\u5de5\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u95f4\u63a5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n \u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h4>\n \u6839\u636e\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08iosesH\uff09\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc795%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7a7f\u6234\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08OSHA\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u6b64\u7c7b\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11\u5de5\u4f24\u4e8b\u6545\u7ea640%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u8fde\u4f53\u670d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u5c42\u9762\u5177\u5907\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5176\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u7535\u529b\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u8fd8\u662f\u51b6\u91d1\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n \n \n Yang, L., Zhang, X., & Li, J. (2015). Advances in Flame-Retardant Fibers and Their Applications<\/em>. Journal of Materials Science, 50(12), 4123-4135.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u674e\u660e\u8f89 (2019). \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/em>. \u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5, 40(6), 1-10.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Smith, A., & Johnson, R. (2017). Nanocoating Technologies for Enhanced Fire Protection<\/em>. Nanotechnology Reviews, 6(3), 245-258.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u738b\u5fd7\u5f3a\u7b49 (2020). \u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/em>. \u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6280\u672f, 39(5), 12-18.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n Brown, T., Wilson, K., & Lee, S. (2018). Ergonomic Design of Protective Clothing for Extreme Environments<\/em>. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing, 28(4), 312-325.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u5f20\u4f1f (2021). \u57fa\u4e8e\u6709\u9650\u5143\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u5de5\u7a0b\u529b\u5b66, 38(2), 15-22.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). (2019). IEC 61482-2:2019 – Electrical safety of equipment – Part 2: Specification for arc-resistant materials<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). (2018). NFPA 70E: Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n \u56fd\u5bb6\u5e02\u573a\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u603b\u5c40. (2006). GB\/T 20097-2006 \u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n \n iosesH (International Occupational Safety and Health Organization). (2020). 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