\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u6307\u7531\u5929\u7136\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5316\u5b66\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u5177\u5907\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u517c\u5177\u5929\u7136\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u62a4\u7406\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u9662\u3001\u517b\u8001\u9662\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u3001\u5364\u7d20\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u673a\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9541\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u6291\u5236\u71c3\u70e7\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u963b\u71c3\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\u8fd8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u5e8a\u5355\u3001\u624b\u672f\u670d\u548c\u7a97\u5e18\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u56e0\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u5668\u68b0\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u706b\u707e\uff1b\u5728\u75c5\u623f\u5185\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u5e8a\u57ab\u548c\u75c5\u53f7\u670d\u5219\u80fd\u4e3a\u884c\u52a8\u4e0d\u4fbf\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u70e7\u4f24\u79d1\u75c5\u623f\u6216\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\uff08ICU\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u6240\u5bf9\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u6761\u7406\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

---

\n

\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n

\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u5176\u9002\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6027\u3001\u6297\u9759\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u9010\u4e00\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u53ca\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/h4>\n

\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 15025\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 17591-2006\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\uff1aB1\u7ea7\uff08\u96be\u71c3\uff09\u3001B2\u7ea7\uff08\u53ef\u71c3\u4f46\u53ef\u63a7\uff09\u548cB3\u7ea7\uff08\u6613\u71c3\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0cB1\u7ea7\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u7b49\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u8fbe\u5230B1\u7ea7\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9ad8\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n	\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n	\u53c2\u8003\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n	\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n	–<\/td>\n	B1~A2<\/td>\n	\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u63a8\u8350B1\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c27\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n	%<\/td>\n	\u226528<\/td>\n	\u8861\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u81ea\u7184\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6027<\/h4>\n \u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6027\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6e05\u6d17\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u6c34\u6d17\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u963b\u71c3\u6548\u679c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 5455-2014\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u7ecf\u53d750\u6b21\u6807\u51c6\u6d17\u6da4\u5faa\u73af\u800c\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\n \u6b21<\/td>\n \u226550<\/td>\n \u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n \u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u521d\u59cb\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. \u6297\u9759\u7535\u80fd\u529b<\/h4>\n \u5728\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9759\u7535\u53ef\u80fd\u5e72\u6270\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4eea\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u5f15\u53d1\u706b\u82b1\u5bfc\u81f4\u706b\u707e\u3002\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bfc\u7535\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u6d82\u8986\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6d82\u5c42\u6765\u6539\u5584\u8fd9\u4e00\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5de5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08IEC\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6IEC 61340-5-1\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e1\u00d710^9\u6b27\u59c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b<\/td>\n \u03a9<\/td>\n \u22641\u00d710^9<\/td>\n \u7b26\u5408IEC 61340-5-1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u536b\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u901a\u8fc7\u5d4c\u5165\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u83cc\u6210\u5206\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u9700\u8fbe\u523090%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u624d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u533b\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6297\u83cc\u7387<\/td>\n %<\/td>\n \u226590<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u83cc\u79cd\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 5. \u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n \u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u53c2\u6570\u5916\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u3001\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u53c2\u8003GB\/T 3923.1-2013\u548cASTM D5034-2018\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b<\/td>\n N<\/td>\n \u2265450<\/td>\n \u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b<\/td>\n N<\/td>\n \u226575<\/td>\n \u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n \u6b21<\/td>\n \u226520,000<\/td>\n Taber\u78e8\u635f\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55<\/h3>\n \u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7387\u5148\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u52aa\u529b\u8ffd\u8d76\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d88\u9632\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NFPA\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aNFPA 701: Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation of Textiles and Films\u300b\u4e3a\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6743\u5a01\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute\uff09\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8e\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u5bb6\u6b27\u6d32\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7528\u54c1\u548c\u624b\u672f\u670d\u4e2d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u589e\u5f3a\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6027\u548c\u963b\u71c3\u6548\u7387\uff08Kawamura et al., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n \u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834<\/th>\n \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7f8e\u56fd<\/td>\n NFPA<\/td>\n \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n \u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u65bd\u9632\u706b\u89c4\u8303<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5fb7\u56fd<\/td>\n Fraunhofer Institute<\/td>\n \u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u5242<\/td>\n \u533b\u9662\u88ab\u670d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u65e5\u672c<\/td>\n \u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n \u7eb3\u7c73\u963b\u71c3\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n \u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h4>\n \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u8054\u5408\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u5171\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u5728\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff08\u674e\u5f3a\uff0c2020\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u53cc\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u201d\u963b\u71c3\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u963b\u71c3\u5c42\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u536b\u751f\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u738b\u82b3\uff0c2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u9662\u6821\/\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n \u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f<\/th>\n \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/th>\n \u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n \u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u963b\u71c3\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n \u533b\u9662\u75c5\u53f7\u670d<\/td>\n \u674e\u5f3a\uff082020\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n \u53cc\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n ICU\u4e13\u7528\u5e8a\u5355<\/td>\n \u738b\u82b3\uff082021\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u521d\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u56e0\u706b\u707e\u4e8b\u6545\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8d1f\u62c5\uff08\u5f20\u4f1f\uff0c2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h4>\n \u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n \n \u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd<\/strong>\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u4e2d\u6709\u6bd2\u6709\u5bb3\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u963b\u71c3\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u878d\u5408\u5230\u5355\u4e00\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u590d\u6742\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u4ea7\u54c1\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u9884\u8b66\u6f5c\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u6574\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n \u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u75c5\u623f\u3001ICU\u4ee5\u53ca\u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u56db\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u573a\u666f\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/h4>\n \u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u662f\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u9632\u706b\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u6240\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u706b\u6e90\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u624b\u672f\u670d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u533b\u751f\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u7740\u65f6\u611f\u5230\u8212\u9002\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u5e8a\u5355\u548c\u624b\u672f\u53f0\u7f69\u5e03\u4e5f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u56e0\u9ad8\u9891\u7535\u5200\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u70ed\u6e90\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u610f\u5916\u706b\u707e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u624b\u672f\u670d<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7B1\u7ea7\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u226525 mm\/s<\/td>\n Wang et al., 2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u5e8a\u5355<\/td>\n \u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6b21\u6570\u226550\u6b21\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u226595%<\/td>\n Zhang et al., 2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u75c5\u623f<\/h4>\n \u75c5\u623f\u5185\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u884c\u52a8\u4e0d\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5904\u4e8e\u865a\u5f31\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u9632\u706b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u540c\u6837\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u5e8a\u57ab\u3001\u6795\u5934\u5957\u548c\u75c5\u53f7\u670d\u6210\u4e3a\u75c5\u623f\u6807\u914d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u73af\u5883\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u8001\u5e74\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u513f\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u75c5\u623f<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u5e8a\u57ab<\/td>\n \u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u22641\u00d710^9 \u03a9\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u826f<\/td>\n Li et al., 2021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u75c5\u623f<\/td>\n \u75c5\u53f7\u670d<\/td>\n \u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u2265450 N\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u226590%<\/td>\n Chen et al., 2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. ICU\uff08\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\uff09<\/h4>\n ICU\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728ICU\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u963b\u71c3\u7a97\u5e18\u3001\u5899\u5e03\u548c\u5730\u677f\u8986\u76d6\u7269\uff0c\u5747\u9700\u8fbe\u5230\u9ad8\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08A2\u7ea7\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u9759\u7535\u5e72\u6270\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5747\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n ICU<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u7a97\u5e18<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7A2\u7ea7\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u22641\u00d710^9 \u03a9<\/td>\n Liu et al., 2021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n ICU<\/td>\n \u5730\u677f\u8986\u76d6\u7269<\/td>\n \u8010\u78e8\u6027\u226520,000\u6b21\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u7b49\u7ea7B1\u7ea7<\/td>\n Zhao et al., 2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/h4>\n \u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u7406\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u706b\u707e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u8f6e\u6905\u57ab\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u670d\u548c\u745c\u4f3d\u57ab\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u8f6e\u6905\u57ab<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7B1\u7ea7\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u226590%<\/td>\n Huang et al., 2021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5eb7\u590d\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/td>\n \u8bad\u7ec3\u670d<\/td>\n \u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6b21\u6570\u226550\u6b21\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u226530 mm\/s<\/td>\n Sun et al., 2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5747\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u53c8\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n 1. \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\u300aGB\/T 17591-2006 \u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300aGB\/T 20944.1-2007 \u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6807\u51c6\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n \u5185\u5bb9\u6982\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n GB\/T 17591-2006<\/td>\n \u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n \u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7B1~A2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n GB\/T 20944.1-2007<\/td>\n \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u8bc4\u4ef7\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n \u6297\u83cc\u7387\u226590%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 2. \u7f8e\u56fd\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n \u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u4e3b\u8981\u7531NFPA\uff08National Fire Protection Association\uff09\u548cASTM\uff08American Society for Testing and Materials\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u300aNFPA 701\u300b\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u706b\u7130\u4f20\u64ad\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u300aASTM D6413\u300b\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6807\u51c6\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n \u5185\u5bb9\u6982\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n NFPA 701<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u706b\u7130\u4f20\u64ad\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n \u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u22644\u82f1\u5bf8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n ASTM D6413<\/td>\n \u89c4\u8303\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n \u81ea\u7184\u65f6\u95f4\u22642\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3. \u6b27\u76df\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n \u6b27\u76df\u7684\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u7531EN\uff08European Norm\uff09\u7cfb\u5217\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u300aEN 11612\u300b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u300aEN ISO 15025\u300b\u5219\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9632\u706b\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u5364\u7d20\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6807\u51c6\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n \u5185\u5bb9\u6982\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n EN 11612<\/td>\n \u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n \u63a5\u89e6\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u226415%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n EN ISO 15025<\/td>\n \u5efa\u7b51\u5185\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9632\u706b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n \u70df\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u2264100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u65e5\u672c\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n \u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u7531JIS\uff08Japanese Industrial Standards\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u300aJIS L1091\u300b\u548c\u300aJIS Z2102\u300b\u5206\u522b\u6d89\u53ca\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u91cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5f53\u5730\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u504f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6807\u51c6\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n \u5185\u5bb9\u6982\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n JIS L1091<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n \u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u22645\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n JIS Z2102<\/td>\n \u8bc4\u4f30\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n \u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u22641\u00d710^9 \u03a9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5408\u89c4\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n \u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u81f3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7NFPA\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u800c\u8fdb\u5165\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\u5219\u9700\u83b7\u5f97CE\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u7b26\u5408REACH\u6cd5\u89c4\uff08\u6b27\u76df\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u6388\u6743\u548c\u9650\u5236\u6cd5\u89c4\uff09\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5730\u533a<\/th>\n \u6838\u5fc3\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n \u793a\u4f8b\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u4e2d\u56fd<\/td>\n \u7b26\u5408GB\/T\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n CCC\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7f8e\u56fd<\/td>\n \u901a\u8fc7NFPA\u548cASTM\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n UL\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6b27\u76df<\/td>\n \u6ee1\u8db3EN\u548cREACH\u6cd5\u89c4<\/td>\n CE\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u65e5\u672c<\/td>\n \u8fbe\u5230JIS\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n S-Mark\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5404\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u81f4\u2014\u2014\u5373\u786e\u4fdd\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ea\u6709\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u6709\u5229\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n \n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n [1] Kawamura, T., et al. (2018). "Development of Nanostructured Flame-Retardant Coatings for Cotton Fabrics." Journal of Materials Science<\/em>, 53(1), 123-135.<\/p>\n [2] \u674e\u5f3a. (2020). \u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. \u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, (8), 45-52.<\/p>\n [3] \u738b\u82b3. (2021). \u53cc\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316. \u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, (6), 78-86.<\/p>\n [4] Zhang, W., et al. (2019). "Cost-Benefit Analysis of Flame-Retardant Products in Healthcare Facilities." Healthcare Management Forum<\/em>, 32(3), 156-163.<\/p>\n [5] Wang, X., et al. (2020). "evalsuation of Flame-Retardant Surgical Gowns for Hospital Use." Medical Engineering & Physics<\/em>, 78, 89-97.<\/p>\n [6] \u5f20\u4f1f. (2019). \u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u8bc4\u4f30. \u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, (4), 32-40.<\/p>\n [7] Huang, Y., et al. (2021). "Flame-Retardant Wheelchair Cushions for Rehabilitation Centers." Rehabilitation Engineering & Assistive Technology<\/em>, 12(2), 112-120.<\/p>\n [8] Sun, M., et al. (2020). "Design of Flame-Retardant Training Wear for Physical Therapy." Journal of Sports Science<\/em>, 38(5), 234-242.<\/p>\n \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9391.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9375.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.tpu-ptfe.com\/post\/7727.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.tpu-ptfe.com\/post\/7.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-88-495.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-44-86.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-51-734.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u6982\u8ff0 \u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u6307\u7531\u5929\u7136\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5316\u5b66\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u5177\u5907\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u517c\u5177\u5929\u7136\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4958"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4958"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4958\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}