\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u529f\u80fd\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6982\u8ff0<\/h1>\n

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f53\u80b2\u7528\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u529f\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u8fd0\u52a8\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8be5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u76ae\u9769\u3001\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u5e03\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5916\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4f18\u826f\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff1b\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u8fd0\u7528\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5438\u6536\u5e76\u4f20\u5bfc\u6c57\u6c34\uff1b\u5185\u5c42\u5219\u91c7\u7528\u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u5e03\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u76ae\u80a4\u5e72\u723d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u7f8e\u89c2\u4e0e\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u67d3\u8272\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08AATCC\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8f83\u4f20\u7edf\u68c9\u8d28\u9762\u6599\u63d0\u5347\u4e8640%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f53\u6e29\u4e0a\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6\u8fbe2\u2103\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7279\u522b\u9488\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5404\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5927\u5316\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u57280.15-0.2mm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u53c8\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1b\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a3-5mm\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u5e76\u5206\u6563\u6c57\u6c34\uff1b\u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u5e03\u5c42\u5219\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u987a\u7545\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u914d\u7f6e\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4ef6\u670d\u9970\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

PU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3<\/h1>\n

\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u672c\u6b3ePU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n	\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n	\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n	\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u9762\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n	PU\u76ae\u9769\/\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\/\u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u5e03<\/td>\n	–<\/td>\n	\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PU\u76ae\u9769\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n	0.15-0.2<\/td>\n	mm<\/td>\n	\u53ef\u8c03\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n	3-5<\/td>\n	mm<\/td>\n	\u6839\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7f51\u5e03\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n	0.8-1.2<\/td>\n	mm<\/td>\n	\u8003\u8651\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u7387<\/td>\n	\u226590%<\/td>\n	%<\/td>\n	\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6392\u6c57\u7387<\/td>\n	\u226585%<\/td>\n	%<\/td>\n	\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n	\u22655000<\/td>\n	g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n	\u6309\u7167ASTM E96\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n	\u22655000<\/td>\n	cycles<\/td>\n	\u6309\u7167ISO 12947\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n	\u226599%<\/td>\n	%<\/td>\n	\u5bf9\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u548c\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n	\u2265300<\/td>\n	N\/cm\u00b2<\/td>\n	\u6309\u7167GB\/T 3923.1\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n	\u2265300%<\/td>\n	%<\/td>\n	\u6309\u7167GB\/T 3923.1\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d17\u6da4\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/td>\n	\u226550\u6b21<\/td>\n	\u6b21<\/td>\n	\u4fdd\u6301\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u51cf\u9000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u8fbe\u5230\u6216\u8d85\u8fc7\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5438\u6e7f\u7387\u548c\u6392\u6c57\u7387\u6307\u6807\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u57280.15-0.2mm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u53c8\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u57283-5mm\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u5e76\u5206\u6563\u6c57\u6c34\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u539a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u5e03\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a0.8-1.2mm\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5bf9\u6297\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u548c\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u523099%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u536b\u751f\u73af\u5883\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u5404\u79cd\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6d17\u6da4\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc750\u6b21\u6807\u51c6\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c<\/h1>\n \u672c\u6b3ePU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u6839\u636e\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff08Royal Society, 2021\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u5728\u5267\u70c8\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ea7\u751f\u7ea60.5-1\u5347\u7684\u6c57\u6c34\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u51fa\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f53\u6e29\u5347\u9ad8\u548c\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u3002\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe90%\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u5438\u6536\u6c57\u6c34\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6bdb\u7ec6\u4f5c\u7528\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b26\u5408\u7ecf\u5178\u7684Wick\u6548\u5e94\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n \u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5f53\u6c57\u6c34\u63a5\u89e6\u5185\u5c42\u7f51\u5e03\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u4f5c\u7528\u88ab\u5438\u5165\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u3002\u8be5\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u9009\u7528\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u5176\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u8fbe100m\u00b2\/g\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Journal of Materials Science, 2020\uff09\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u6cbf\u7740\u6d77\u7ef5\u5185\u90e8\u8fde\u901a\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7f51\u7edc\u5411\u56db\u5468\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u5e76\u7ec8\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u5c42PU\u76ae\u9769\u4e0a\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u84b8\u53d1\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9075\u5faa\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5373\u6c34\u5206\u603b\u662f\u4ece\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5411\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u572850-100\u03bcm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6b63\u597d\u5339\u914d\u4eba\u4f53\u6c57\u6db2\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u9897\u7c92\u5927\u5c0f\uff08Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2021\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u5c42\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u76f4\u5f84\u63a7\u5236\u57280.5-1\u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6321\u5916\u754c\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4fb5\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u6574\u4ef6\u670d\u9970\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42<\/h1>\n \u672c\u6b3ePU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cPU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6811\u8102\uff0c\u5176\u56fa\u542b\u91cf\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u572855-60%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684GB\/T 19249-2003\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u4fdd\u6301\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u572870-80\u2103\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a7\u5236NCO\u6307\u6570\u57281.02-1.05\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u7684\u5236\u5907\u91c7\u7528\u53d1\u6ce1\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u7528\u91cf\uff08\u5360\u603b\u8d28\u91cf\u76845-8%\uff09\u3001\u56fa\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08120-140\u2103\uff09\u548c\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\uff0810-15\u5206\u949f\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u771f\u7a7a\u8f85\u52a9\u53d1\u6ce1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6ce1\u5b54\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fbe\u523050-80\u4e2a\/cm\u00b3\u3002\u4f9d\u636eAmerican Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D3574\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6210\u54c1\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6c38\u4e45\u53d8\u5f62\u7387\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e5%\uff0c\u56de\u5f39\u7387\u9700\u8fbe\u523060%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n \u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u5e03\u5c42\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u9488\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9009\u7528\u8d85\u7ec6\u65e6\u5c3c\u5c14\u6570\uff080.5-1D\uff09\u7684\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u3002\u7f16\u7ec7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u7ebf\u5708\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0815-20\u4e2a\/cm\uff09\u548c\u7eb1\u7ebf\u5f20\u529b\uff0830-50cN\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6839\u636eTextile Research Journal (2020)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08>8000cm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7min\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u76b1\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u590d\u5408\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u538b\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u4e09\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7262\u56fa\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5de5\u827a\u6761\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec\u538b\u5408\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08120-140\u2103\uff09\u3001\u538b\u529b\uff082-3kg\/cm\u00b2\uff09\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0810-15\u79d2\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u754c\u9762\u7c98\u7ed3\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u9700\u5728\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u7194\u80f6\u819c\uff0c\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u57280.05-0.1mm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u5728\u65e0\u5c18\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6742\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h1>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u672c\u6b3ePU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u67d3\u8272\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08AATCC\uff092022\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6548\u7387\u666e\u904d\u572870%-85%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6307\u6807\u63d0\u5347\u81f390%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u672c\u6b3e\u670d\u9970\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u5e73\u5747\u4f53\u6e29\u4e0a\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6\u6bd4\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f4e1.5\u2103\u5de6\u53f3\uff08Journal of Sports Sciences, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5355\u5c42\u6216\u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u9000\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u572820-30\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d30%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6811\u8102\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u6539\u6027\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u7ecf\u538650\u6b21\u6807\u51c6\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u4f18\u52bf\uff08Textile Research Journal, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2022\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u3002\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5404\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f8b\u548c\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5927\u5316\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u672c\u6b3e\u670d\u9970\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08>5000g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09\u548c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08>8000g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08Chinese Journal of Textile Engineering, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\uff08Toray Industries\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4ea7\u54c1\u867d\u7136\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5355\u9879\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u590d\u6742\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u6b3e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6570\u8fbe\u523092\u5206\uff08\u6ee1\u5206100\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u884c\u4e1a\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e7375\u5206\uff08China Textile Industry Federation Annual Report, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h1>\n \u57fa\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u6001\u52bf\uff0c\u672c\u6b3ePU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636eGrand View Research\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u57282025\u5e74\u8fbe\u5230800\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u572812%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u589e\u901f\u5c24\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u4ee515%\u7684\u5e74\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u6269\u5f20\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ece\u6210\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea6\u4e3a45%\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dPU\u76ae\u9769\u536020%\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u536015%\uff0c\u7acb\u4f53\u7f51\u5e03\u536010%\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u7ea6\u5360\u603b\u6210\u672c\u768435%\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u5de5\u8d39\u7528\uff0815%\uff09\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6298\u65e7\uff0810%\uff09\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff0810%\uff09\u3002\u5269\u4f5920%\u7684\u6210\u672c\u7531\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u8425\u9500\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u6784\u6210\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u53ef\u5728\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u5355\u4f4d\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e25%\u3002<\/p>\n \u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a5000\u4e07\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8d2d\u7f6e\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5e74\u4ea750\u4e07\u4ef6\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6bcf\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u96f6\u552e\u4ef7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e8e800-1000\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u6bdb\u5229\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe45%\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u524d\u671f\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u5e7f\u8d39\u7528\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165\u644a\u9500\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u5728\u7b2c\u56db\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u76c8\u4e8f\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u9020\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u6839\u636e\u521d\u6b65\u6d4b\u7b97\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u6295\u4ea7\u540e\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u7684\u7d2f\u8ba1\u51c0\u5229\u6da6\u6709\u671b\u7a81\u78341\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h1>\n [1] American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Textiles (ASTM E96\/E96M-16).<\/p>\n [2] China Textile Industry Federation Annual Report (2022). Functional Sports Apparel Market Analysis.<\/p>\n [3] Fraunhofer Institute for Textile and Fibre Research. Long-term Durability Study of Performance Fabrics (2021).<\/p>\n [4] Grand View Research. Global Athletic Apparel Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report (2022).<\/p>\n [5] Journal of Applied Polymer Science. Structure-property relationship of polyurethane foams for moisture management textiles (2021).<\/p>\n [6] Journal of Materials Science. Surface modification of polyester fibers for enhanced wicking performance (2020).<\/p>\n [7] Journal of Sports Sciences. Thermal regulation during high-intensity exercise: Comparative study of functional sportswear (2021).<\/p>\n [8] Royal Society. Mechanism of sweat evaporation in performance textiles (2021).<\/p>\n [9] Textile Research Journal. Three-dimensional knitting technology for improved air permeability in sportswear (2020).<\/p>\n [10] Toray Industries Technical Bulletin. Advanced material development for sports application (2022).<\/p>\n [11] Chinese Journal of Textile Engineering. Comprehensive evalsuation index system for functional sportswear (2022).<\/p>\n \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9391.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-56-468.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-55-115.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-35-939.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-27-969.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9404.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-22-328.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u529f\u80fd\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u7f51\u5e03\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6982\u8ff0 \u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4f53\u80b2\u7528\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5438\u6e7f… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4841"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4841"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4841\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}