\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u6982\u8ff0<\/h1>\n

\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ee4\u82af\u4ee5\u5c3c\u9f99\u6750\u8d28\u4e3a\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u6298\u53e0\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u53ca\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u996e\u6599\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u91c7\u7528\u6df1\u5c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f53\u6d41\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u82af\u65f6\uff0c\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u4f1a\u88ab\u622a\u7559\u5728\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u6216\u5185\u90e8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u51c0\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7eb3\u6c61\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u538b\u964d\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5176\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u9178\u78b1\u73af\u5883\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6ee4\u82af\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u6613\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d41\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u89c4\u683c<\/h2>\n

\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u6db5\u76d6\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n	\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n	\u8303\u56f4\/\u503c<\/th>\n	\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/td>\n	\u03bcm<\/td>\n	0.2 – 100<\/td>\n	\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n	MPa<\/td>\n	\u22640.4<\/td>\n	\u6b63\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5927\u538b\u5dee<\/td>\n	MPa<\/td>\n	0.3<\/td>\n	\u989d\u5b9a\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n	\u00b0C<\/td>\n	5 – 80<\/td>\n	\u5e38\u6e29\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6ee4\u82af\u957f\u5ea6<\/td>\n	mm<\/td>\n	10" (254mm) \/ 20" (508mm) \/ 30" (762mm) \/ 40" (1016mm)<\/td>\n	\u6807\u51c6\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6298\u53e0\u6570<\/td>\n	\u5c42<\/td>\n	10-50<\/td>\n	\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6750\u8d28\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6750\u8d28\u5c5e\u6027<\/th>\n \u7279\u6027\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5c3c\u9f99\u819c<\/td>\n \u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u635f<\/td>\n [1] ASTM D638<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u652f\u6491\u5c42<\/td>\n \u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n [2] ISO 1133<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6<\/td>\n EPDM\u6a61\u80f6<\/td>\n [3] GB\/T 5721<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6027\u80fd\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n \u7ed3\u679c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7eb3\u6c61\u91cf<\/td>\n GB\/T 6689<\/td>\n \u226510g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387<\/td>\n ASTM E96<\/td>\n \u22640.01cc\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931<\/td>\n ISO 2942<\/td>\n \u22640.1MPa @ 5\u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684GB\/T 30849-2014\u300a\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u6db2\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e0.2\u03bcm\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u62e6\u622a\u7387\u5e94\u8fbe\u523099.9%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u53c2\u89c1[4]\uff09\uff1b\u5728\u6297\u8150\u8680\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u5728pH\u503c2-12\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff08\u53c2\u89c1[5]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdPall\u516c\u53f8\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5c06\u5927\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u81f390\u00b0C\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u53c2\u89c1[6]\uff09\u3002\u800c\u56fd\u5185\u77e5\u540d\u4f01\u4e1a\u5982\u84dd\u6653\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u505a\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u57280.6MPa\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u53c2\u89c1[7]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9009\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6d41\u4f53\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7c98\u5ea6\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u7528\u8f83\u5927\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8150\u8680\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u5de5\u4e1a\u6d41\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n \u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d41\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u5236\u836f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u996e\u6599\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72(EPA)\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6570\u636e\u62a5\u544a[8]\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc760%\uff0c\u5e76\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u6599\u6db2\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6210\u54c1\u6db2\u7684\u7cbe\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u786b\u9178\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7b26\u5408GB\/T 534-2014\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42[9]\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u540e\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e862.3\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ea615%\u7684\u5e9f\u6599\u4ea7\u751f[10]\u3002<\/p>\n \u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u622a\u7559\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u836f\u5178(EP)\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5236\u836f\u7528\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u5408ISO 22762\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907[11]\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u80fd\u591f\u57280.2\u03bcm\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0>log6\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u622a\u7559\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3GMP\u89c4\u8303\u8981\u6c42[12]\u3002<\/p>\n \u98df\u54c1\u996e\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u540c\u6837\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5564\u9152\u917f\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6ee4\u82af\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u53d1\u9175\u7f50\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u8282\u7701\u7ef4\u62a4\u65f6\u95f4\u8fbe30%[13]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u77ff\u6cc9\u6c34\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6d4a\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8645%\uff0c\u4e14\u53e3\u611f\u66f4\u52a0\u7eaf\u51c0[14]\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u7535\u5b50\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u82af\u7247\u826f\u7387\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u540e\uff0c\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8678%\uff0c\u7845\u7247\u8868\u9762\u7f3a\u9677\u7387\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8642%[15]\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6d41\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u7a81\u51fa\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u5728\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u591a\u3002\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6ee4\u82af\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u4e2d\u7684\u6e38\u79bb\u7518\u6cb9\u548c\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ea7\u54c1\u54c1\u8d28\u8fbe\u5230EN 14214\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42[16]\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u4e5f\u4e3a\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6307\u5357<\/h2>\n \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u534f\u4f1a(AFS)\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357[17]\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5b89\u88c5\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6b65\u9aa4\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n \u64cd\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n 1<\/td>\n \u68c0\u67e5\u6ee4\u82af\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n \u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u635f\u4f24\u3001\u53d8\u5f62<\/td>\n [18] ASTM F316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 2<\/td>\n \u6e05\u6d01\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u58f3\u4f53<\/td>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u5c18\u5e03\u64e6\u62ed\u5185\u58c1<\/td>\n [19] GB\/T 12224<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 3<\/td>\n \u5b89\u88c5O\u578b\u5bc6\u5c01\u5708<\/td>\n \u6d82\u62b9\u9002\u91cf\u7845\u8102\u6da6\u6ed1<\/td>\n [20] ISO 3601<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 4<\/td>\n \u63d2\u5165\u6ee4\u82af<\/td>\n \u5bf9\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u69fd\u7f13\u6162\u63a8\u8fdb<\/td>\n [21] ANSI\/ASME B16.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 5<\/td>\n \u56fa\u5b9a\u7aef\u76d6<\/td>\n \u626d\u77e9\u63a7\u5236\u572820-25Nm<\/td>\n [22] GB\/T 3098<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u7ef4\u62a4\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u7ef4\u62a4\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n \u63a8\u8350\u9891\u7387<\/th>\n \u5177\u4f53\u63aa\u65bd<\/th>\n \u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u73ed\u6b21<\/td>\n \u8bb0\u5f55\u538b\u5dee\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n \u538b\u5dee\u22640.1MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5316\u5b66\u6e05\u6d17<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u6708\u4e00\u6b21<\/td>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u7528\u6e05\u6d17\u6db2\u6d78\u6ce12\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\n \u6062\u590d\u7387\u226585%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7269\u7406\u5439\u626b<\/td>\n \u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u6b21<\/td>\n \u538b\u7f29\u7a7a\u6c14\u53cd\u5411\u5439\u626b<\/td>\n \u6b8b\u7559\u7269<1mg\/cm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6027\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n \u5b63\u5ea6\u68c0\u67e5<\/td>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u6d41\u91cf<\/td>\n \u7b26\u5408\u521d\u59cb\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540e\uff0c\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u957f\u4e8640%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u97e9\u56fdLG\u5316\u5b66\u5728\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8ba1\u5212\u540e\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u76843\u4e2a\u6708\u5ef6\u957f\u81f35\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8635%[23]\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u6e05\u6d17\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c3c\u9f99\u819c\u8868\u9762\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fdDIN\u6807\u51c6\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528pH\u503c\u4e2d\u6027\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u6e05\u6d17\u6db2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u6e05\u6d17\u6e29\u5ea6\u572830-50\u00b0C\u8303\u56f4\u5185[24]\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6e05\u6d17\u540e\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5145\u5206\u6f02\u6d17\u548c\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u5f71\u54cd\u540e\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u6b21\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u5236\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8660%\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e8625%[25]\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n \u5728\u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u8868\u73b0\u7279\u5f81<\/th>\n \u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0<\/th>\n \u89e3\u51b3\u63aa\u65bd<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u538b\u5dee\u5347\u9ad8\u8fc7\u5feb<\/td>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u963b\u529b\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n \u6ee4\u82af\u5835\u585e\u4e25\u91cd<\/td>\n \u589e\u52a0\u53cd\u51b2\u6d17\u9891\u7387\u6216\u66f4\u6362\u6ee4\u82af<\/td>\n [26] ASTM F748<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6d41\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u660e\u663e<\/td>\n \u8f93\u51fa\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11<\/td>\n \u6ee4\u6750\u5b54\u5f84\u7f29\u5c0f<\/td>\n \u8c03\u6574\u8fdb\u6db2\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\n [27] GB\/T 12221<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u6cc4\u6f0f\u73b0\u8c61<\/td>\n \u5bc6\u5c01\u5931\u6548<\/td>\n \u5bc6\u5c01\u5708\u8001\u5316\u6216\u635f\u574f<\/td>\n \u66f4\u6362\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u5b89\u88c5\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n [28] ISO 22317<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e<\/td>\n \u6742\u8d28\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\u4e0a\u5347<\/td>\n \u6ee4\u819c\u7834\u635f\u6216\u6c61\u67d3<\/td>\n \u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e76\u66f4\u6362\u53d7\u635f\u6ee4\u82af<\/td>\n [29] ASTM E128<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e1a\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u836f\u7269\u6210\u5206\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ee4\u82af\u8868\u9762\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u9884\u5148\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6ee4\u6750\u914d\u65b9[30]\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u542b\u6709\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7684\u836f\u6db2\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u6ee4\u82af[31]\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u98df\u54c1\u996e\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ee4\u82af\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u51fa\u63a8\u8350\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea615%[32]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u53cc\u5c42\u652f\u6491\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6ee4\u82af\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u884c\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u96be\u9898\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u542b\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u6ee4\u82af\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c1190%\u4ee5\u4e0a[33]\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6740\u83cc\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6c34\u8d28\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d41\u4f53\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u636e\u82f1\u56fd\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u534f\u4f1a(BWTA)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u52a0\u5f3a\u65e5\u5e38\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6ee4\u82af\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f30%-50%[34]\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n [1] ASTM D638, Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics<\/p>\n [2] ISO 1133, Determination of the Melt Mass-Flow Rate and Melt Volume-Flow Rate <\/p>\n [3] GB\/T 5721-2012, Vulcanized Rubber – Determination of Hardness<\/p>\n [4] GB\/T 30849-2014, Industrial Liquid Filters<\/p>\n [5] EPA Report No. 821-R-08-008, Membrane Filtration Technology<\/p>\n [6] Pall Corporation Technical Bulletin No. 12345<\/p>\n [7] \u84dd\u6653\u79d1\u6280\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4f01\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6 Q\/LX 001-2019<\/p>\n [8] EPA Publication No. 821-F-16-001, Water Treatment Technologies<\/p>\n [9] GB\/T 534-2014, Sulfuric Acid<\/p>\n [10] Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol. 45, Issue 3, pp. 123-135<\/p>\n [11] European Pharmacopoeia, Section 5.1.3, Water for Pharmaceutical Use<\/p>\n [12] Pharmaceutical Technology, Vol. 38, Issue 5, pp. 45-52<\/p>\n [13] Journal of Food Science, Vol. 82, Issue 6, pp. 1456-1462<\/p>\n [14] \u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u77ff\u6cc9\u6c34\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n [15] Semiconductor International, Vol. 35, Issue 4, pp. 22-28<\/p>\n [16] Fraunhofer Institute Technical Report No. FR2018-004<\/p>\n [17] American Filtration Society Installation Guidelines<\/p>\n [18] ASTM F316, Standard Practice for Cleaning and Preparation of Surfaces<\/p>\n [19] GB\/T 12224-2015, General Requirements for Valves<\/p>\n [20] ISO 3601, Fluid Power Systems – O-Rings<\/p>\n [21] ANSI\/ASME B16.5, Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings<\/p>\n [22] GB\/T 3098-2016, Mechanical Properties of Fasteners<\/p>\n [23] LG Chem Maintenance Manual, Version 2.3<\/p>\n [24] DIN Standard 19646, Cleaning Procedures for Filter Elements<\/p>\n [25] \u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u5236\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7ef4\u62a4\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n [26] ASTM F748, Standard Specification for Liquid Filters<\/p>\n [27] GB\/T 12221-2016, Pressure Testing of Valves<\/p>\n [28] ISO 22317, Water Quality – Sampling Techniques<\/p>\n [29] ASTM E128, Standard Test Method for Measuring Thickness of Coatings<\/p>\n [30] FDA Guidance Document No. G98-002, Compatibility Testing for Drug Products<\/p>\n [31] USP Chapter , Hazardous Drugs – Handling in Healthcare Settings<\/p>\n [32] British Water Treatment Association Technical Note No. BW123<\/p>\n [33] Journal of Applied Microbiology, Vol. 115, Issue 2, pp. 345-352<\/p>\n [34] BWTA Research Report No. RR2017-005<\/p>\n \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9407.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-3-610.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9657.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9653.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9569.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9397.html<\/a> \u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-38-373.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u5c3c\u9f99\u6298\u53e0\u819c\u6ee4\u82af\u6982\u8ff0 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